Blockchain Market 2022: Key Strategies, Historical Analysis, Trends, New Opportunities and Forecast Till 2028
Exclusive deal : 20% Instant discount on Direct purchases! Don't wait—claim your discount today!
A blockchain, originally block chain is a growing list of records, called blocks, which are linked using cryptography.Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous block a timestamp, and transaction data (generally represented as a merkle tree root hash).
This report elaborates the market size, market characteristics, and market growth of the Blockchain industry, and breaks down according to the type, application, and consumption area of Blockchain. The report also conducted a PESTEL analysis of the industry to study the main influencing factors and entry barriers of the industry.
In Chapter 3.4 of the report, the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the industry was fully assessed. Fully risk assessment and industry recommendations were made for Blockchain in a special period. This chapter also compares the markets of Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19.
In addition, chapters 8-12 consider the impact of COVID-19 on the regional economy.
Key players in the global Blockchain market covered in Chapter 13:
BTL Group
R3
Earthport
Safello
Post-Trade Distributed Ledger
Circle Internet Financial
Chain, Inc.
Digital Asset Holdings
Blockchain Tech Ltd
Abra, Inc
IBM Corporation
Microsoft Corporation
BitFury
Eric Industries
Ripple
Linux Foundation
Deloitte
Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI)
In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the Blockchain market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
Application and solution provider
Middleware provider
Infrastructure and protocols provider
In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the Blockchain market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
AI
Mobile applications
Machine learning
Others
Geographically, the detailed analysis of production, trade of the following countries is covered in Chapter 4.2, 5:
United States
Europe
China
Japan
India
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8, 9, 10, 11, 12:
North America (Covered in Chapter 8)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 9)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 10)
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Southeast Asia
Others
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 11)
Saudi Arabia
UAE
South Africa
Others
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Others
Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
Table of Content
1 Blockchain Market - Research Scope
1.1 Study Goals
1.2 Market Definition and Scope
1.3 Key Market Segments
1.4 Study and Forecasting Years
2 Blockchain Market - Research Methodology
2.1 Methodology
2.2 Research Data Source
2.2.1 Secondary Data
2.2.2 Primary Data
2.2.3 Market Size Estimation
2.2.4 Legal Disclaimer
3 Blockchain Market Forces
3.1 Global Blockchain Market Size
3.2 Top Impacting Factors (PESTEL Analysis)
3.2.1 Political Factors
3.2.2 Economic Factors
3.2.3 Social Factors
3.2.4 Technological Factors
3.2.5 Environmental Factors
3.2.6 Legal Factors
3.3 Industry Trend Analysis
3.4 Industry Trends Under COVID-19
3.4.1 Risk Assessment on COVID-19
3.4.2 Assessment of the Overall Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry
3.4.3 Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19 Market Scenario
3.5 Industry Risk Assessment
4 Blockchain Market - By Geography
4.1 Global Blockchain Market Value and Market Share by Regions
4.1.1 Global Blockchain Value ($) by Region (2015-2020)
4.1.2 Global Blockchain Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
4.2 Global Blockchain Market Production and Market Share by Major Countries
4.2.1 Global Blockchain Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.2.2 Global Blockchain Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.3 Global Blockchain Market Consumption and Market Share by Regions
4.3.1 Global Blockchain Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
4.3.2 Global Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
5 Blockchain Market - By Trade Statistics
5.1 Global Blockchain Export and Import
5.2 United States Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.3 Europe Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.4 China Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.5 Japan Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.6 India Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.7
6 Blockchain Market - By Type
6.1 Global Blockchain Production and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global Blockchain Production by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global Blockchain Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Blockchain Value and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.1 Global Blockchain Value by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.2 Global Blockchain Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.3 Global Blockchain Production, Price and Growth Rate of Application and solution provider (2015-2020)
6.4 Global Blockchain Production, Price and Growth Rate of Middleware provider (2015-2020)
6.5 Global Blockchain Production, Price and Growth Rate of Infrastructure and protocols provider (2015-2020)
7 Blockchain Market - By Application
7.1 Global Blockchain Consumption and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global Blockchain Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Blockchain Consumption and Growth Rate of AI (2015-2020)
7.3 Global Blockchain Consumption and Growth Rate of Mobile applications (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Blockchain Consumption and Growth Rate of Machine learning (2015-2020)
7.5 Global Blockchain Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)
8 North America Blockchain Market
8.1 North America Blockchain Market Size
8.2 United States Blockchain Market Size
8.3 Canada Blockchain Market Size
8.4 Mexico Blockchain Market Size
8.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9 Europe Blockchain Market Analysis
9.1 Europe Blockchain Market Size
9.2 Germany Blockchain Market Size
9.3 United Kingdom Blockchain Market Size
9.4 France Blockchain Market Size
9.5 Italy Blockchain Market Size
9.6 Spain Blockchain Market Size
9.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10 Asia-Pacific Blockchain Market Analysis
10.1 Asia-Pacific Blockchain Market Size
10.2 China Blockchain Market Size
10.3 Japan Blockchain Market Size
10.4 South Korea Blockchain Market Size
10.5 Southeast Asia Blockchain Market Size
10.6 India Blockchain Market Size
10.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11 Middle East and Africa Blockchain Market Analysis
11.1 Middle East and Africa Blockchain Market Size
11.2 Saudi Arabia Blockchain Market Size
11.3 UAE Blockchain Market Size
11.4 South Africa Blockchain Market Size
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
12 South America Blockchain Market Analysis
12.1 South America Blockchain Market Size
12.2 Brazil Blockchain Market Size
12.3 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
13 Company Profiles
13.1 BTL Group
13.1.1 BTL Group Basic Information
13.1.2 BTL Group Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.1.3 BTL Group Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.2 R3
13.2.1 R3 Basic Information
13.2.2 R3 Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.2.3 R3 Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.3 Earthport
13.3.1 Earthport Basic Information
13.3.2 Earthport Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.3.3 Earthport Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.4 Safello
13.4.1 Safello Basic Information
13.4.2 Safello Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.4.3 Safello Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.5 Post-Trade Distributed Ledger
13.5.1 Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Basic Information
13.5.2 Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.5.3 Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.6 Circle Internet Financial
13.6.1 Circle Internet Financial Basic Information
13.6.2 Circle Internet Financial Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.6.3 Circle Internet Financial Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.7 Chain, Inc.
13.7.1 Chain, Inc. Basic Information
13.7.2 Chain, Inc. Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.7.3 Chain, Inc. Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.8 Digital Asset Holdings
13.8.1 Digital Asset Holdings Basic Information
13.8.2 Digital Asset Holdings Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.8.3 Digital Asset Holdings Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.9 Blockchain Tech Ltd
13.9.1 Blockchain Tech Ltd Basic Information
13.9.2 Blockchain Tech Ltd Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.9.3 Blockchain Tech Ltd Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.10 Abra, Inc
13.10.1 Abra, Inc Basic Information
13.10.2 Abra, Inc Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.10.3 Abra, Inc Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.11 IBM Corporation
13.11.1 IBM Corporation Basic Information
13.11.2 IBM Corporation Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.11.3 IBM Corporation Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.12 Microsoft Corporation
13.12.1 Microsoft Corporation Basic Information
13.12.2 Microsoft Corporation Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.12.3 Microsoft Corporation Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.13 BitFury
13.13.1 BitFury Basic Information
13.13.2 BitFury Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.13.3 BitFury Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.14 Eric Industries
13.14.1 Eric Industries Basic Information
13.14.2 Eric Industries Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.14.3 Eric Industries Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.15 Ripple
13.15.1 Ripple Basic Information
13.15.2 Ripple Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.15.3 Ripple Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.16 Linux Foundation
13.16.1 Linux Foundation Basic Information
13.16.2 Linux Foundation Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.16.3 Linux Foundation Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.17 Deloitte
13.17.1 Deloitte Basic Information
13.17.2 Deloitte Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.17.3 Deloitte Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.18 Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI)
13.18.1 Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Basic Information
13.18.2 Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.18.3 Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Blockchain Market Performance (2015-2020)
14 Market Forecast - By Regions
14.1 North America Blockchain Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.2 Europe Blockchain Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.3 Asia-Pacific Blockchain Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.4 Middle East and Africa Blockchain Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.5 South America Blockchain Market Forecast (2020-2025)
15 Market Forecast - By Type and Applications
15.1 Global Blockchain Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.1 Global Blockchain Market Forecast Production and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.2 Global Blockchain Market Forecast Value and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.2 Global Blockchain Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Blockchain Picture
Table Blockchain Key Market Segments
Figure Study and Forecasting Years
Figure Global Blockchain Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Figure Industry PESTEL Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Market Size Forecast Comparison of Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19
Figure Global Blockchain Value ($) and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Value ($) by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Value Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Blockchain Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Production Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Blockchain Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Blockchain Export Top 3 Country 2019
Table Global Blockchain Import Top 3 Country 2019
Table United States Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Europe Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table China Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Japan Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table India Blockchain Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Production by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Production Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Value by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Value Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global Application and solution provider Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Application and solution provider Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Middleware provider Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Middleware provider Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Infrastructure and protocols provider Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Infrastructure and protocols provider Price (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Figure Global Blockchain Consumption Share by Application (2015-2020)
Figure Global AI Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Mobile applications Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Machine learning Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table North America Blockchain Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table North America Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure North America Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure United States Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure Europe Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Europe Blockchain Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Europe Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Germany Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Asia-Pacific Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Blockchain Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure China Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Southeast Asia Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure Middle East and Africa Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa Blockchain Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Saudi Arabia Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure UAE Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table South America Blockchain Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table South America Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure South America Blockchain Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Brazil Blockchain Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table BTL Group Company Profile
Table BTL Group Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure BTL Group Production and Growth Rate
Figure BTL Group Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table R3 Company Profile
Table R3 Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure R3 Production and Growth Rate
Figure R3 Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Earthport Company Profile
Table Earthport Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Earthport Production and Growth Rate
Figure Earthport Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Safello Company Profile
Table Safello Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Safello Production and Growth Rate
Figure Safello Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Company Profile
Table Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Production and Growth Rate
Figure Post-Trade Distributed Ledger Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Circle Internet Financial Company Profile
Table Circle Internet Financial Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Circle Internet Financial Production and Growth Rate
Figure Circle Internet Financial Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Chain, Inc. Company Profile
Table Chain, Inc. Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Chain, Inc. Production and Growth Rate
Figure Chain, Inc. Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Digital Asset Holdings Company Profile
Table Digital Asset Holdings Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Digital Asset Holdings Production and Growth Rate
Figure Digital Asset Holdings Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Blockchain Tech Ltd Company Profile
Table Blockchain Tech Ltd Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Blockchain Tech Ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Blockchain Tech Ltd Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Abra, Inc Company Profile
Table Abra, Inc Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Abra, Inc Production and Growth Rate
Figure Abra, Inc Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table IBM Corporation Company Profile
Table IBM Corporation Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure IBM Corporation Production and Growth Rate
Figure IBM Corporation Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Microsoft Corporation Company Profile
Table Microsoft Corporation Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Microsoft Corporation Production and Growth Rate
Figure Microsoft Corporation Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table BitFury Company Profile
Table BitFury Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure BitFury Production and Growth Rate
Figure BitFury Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Eric Industries Company Profile
Table Eric Industries Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Eric Industries Production and Growth Rate
Figure Eric Industries Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Ripple Company Profile
Table Ripple Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Ripple Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ripple Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Linux Foundation Company Profile
Table Linux Foundation Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Linux Foundation Production and Growth Rate
Figure Linux Foundation Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Deloitte Company Profile
Table Deloitte Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Deloitte Production and Growth Rate
Figure Deloitte Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Company Profile
Table Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Production and Growth Rate
Figure Global Arena Holding, Inc. (GAHI) Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Figure North America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure South America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Production by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Production Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Value ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Value Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Consumption by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Blockchain Market Forecast Consumption Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Research Methodology:
Blockchain Market Size Estimation
To estimate market size and trends, we use a combination of top-down and bottom-up methods. This allows us to evaluate the market from various perspectives—by company, region, product type, and end users.
Our estimates are based on actual sales data, excluding any discounts. Segment breakdowns and market shares are calculated using weighted averages based on usage rates and average prices. Regional insights are determined by how widely a product or service is adopted in each area.
Key companies are identified through secondary sources like industry reports and company filings. We then verify revenue estimates and other key data points through primary research, including interviews with industry experts, company executives, and decision-makers.
We take into account all relevant factors that could influence the market and validate our findings with real-world input. Our final insights combine both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a well-rounded view. Please note, these estimates do not account for unexpected changes such as inflation, economic downturns, or policy shifts.
Data Source
Secondary Sources
This study draws on a wide range of secondary sources, including press releases, annual reports, non-profit organizations, industry associations, government agencies, and customs data. We also referred to reputable databases and directories such as Bloomberg, Wind Info, Hoovers, Factiva, Trading Economics, Statista, and others. Additional references include investor presentations, company filings (e.g., SEC), economic data, and documents from regulatory and industry bodies.
These sources were used to gather technical and market-focused insights, identify key players, analyze market segmentation and classification, and track major trends and developments across industries.
| Market Size |
|
|
| Market Position of Top Company |
|
|
| Qualitative Analysis |
|
|
Primary Sources
As part of our primary research, we interviewed a variety of stakeholders from both the supply and demand sides to gather valuable qualitative and quantitative insights.
On the supply side, we spoke with product manufacturers, competitors, industry experts, research institutions, distributors, traders, and raw material suppliers. On the demand side, we engaged with business leaders, marketing and sales heads, technology and innovation directors, supply chain executives, and end users across key organizations.
These conversations helped us better understand market segmentation, pricing, applications, leading players, supply chains, demand trends, industry outlook, and key market dynamics—including risks, opportunities, barriers, and strategic developments.
Key Data Information from Primary Sources
| Primary Sources | Parameters | Key Data |
| Market Segments(by Application, by Type) |
|
|
| Total Market |
|
|